Dai 8 ka

BUNKEI

1. Noun + が+Adjective(suki / kirai/ jouzu/ heta)+ desu → The particle が describe the adjective
   
2. Noun + が+ wakarimasu/ dekimasu → It shows the speaker have understanding/ ability about the Noun.
   
3. Sentence 1 + から+ Sentence 2 → Sentence 1 is the reason for Sentence 2.
   
4. Adverb + affirmative → These adverbs (yoku, daitai, sukoshi) are put before the verbs when they modify them.
   
5. Adverb + negative →These adverbs (zenzen, amari) are put before the verbs when they modify them.
   
6. どうして → This interrogative is used to ask a reason. The answer need からat the end.
   
7. いちばん→ It is a superlative marker and means "most".
   
8. ~や~や~など→ The particle など indicates exemplification. It means "and so on".
   

REIBUN

1. Watashi wa itaria ryōri ga suki desu. >> I like Italia cuisine.
   
2. Silvya-san wa doitsu-go ga wakarimasu. >> Ms. Silvya understands German.
   
3. Kyou wa haha no tanjōbi desu kara, hayaku kaerimasu. >> Today is my mother's birthday, so I will go home early.
   
4. Chichi wa ryōri ga jouzu desu. Nichi youbi wa haha to ryōri o shimasu. >> Father is good at cooking. He with mother cook on Sunday.
   
5. Angel-san wa tai-go ga
   yoku wakarimasu. >> Ms. Angel understands Thai very well.
   
6. Boku wa furansu-go ga
   sukoshi wakarimasu. >> I understand French a little.
   
7. Doushite asa shinbun o yomimasen ka. Jikan ga
   arimasen kara. >> Why don't you read a newspaper in the morning? Because I don't have time.
   
8. Nihon de ichiban kireina tokoro wa doko desuka? >> Where is the most scenic place in Japan?
   
9. Kono daigaku ni wa Chūgoku ya Kankoku nado kara gakusei ga ōzei kimasu. >> A lot of students from China, Korea, and so on come to this college.
   
10. Kudamono no naka de mikan ga ichiban suki desu. >> Among fruits, I like orange very much.
    

TANGO

1. Wakarimasu : understand
   
2. Suki-na : like
   
3. Kirai-na : dislike
   
4. Jouzu-na : good at
   
5. Heta-na : poor at
   
6. Tanjoubi : birthday
   
7. Ryōri : dish, cooking
   
8. Nomimono : drinks
   
9. Shinbun : newspaper
   
10. Daigaku : college
    
11. Ōzei : a lot of
    
12. Yoku : well, much
    
13. Daitai : mostly
    
14. Takusan : many, much
    
15. Sukoshi : a little, a few
    
16. Zenzen : not at all (used with negatives)
    
17. Hayaku : early
    
18. Doushite : why
    
19. ~kara : because~
    
20. Ongaku : music