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Saturday, 31 January 2009

Dai 2 ka (Lesson 2)

BUNKEI

  1. Kore/Sore/Are + wa + Noun + desu
  2. Kono + Noun + wa + Predicate + desu
  3. Sono + Noun + wa + Predicate + desu
  4. Ano + Noun + wa + Predicate + desu
  5. Sentence 1 + ka + sentence 2 + ka → a question to the listener to choose alternatives between S1 and S2.
  6. Noun 1 + no + Noun 2 → N1 explains what N2 is about.
  7. Subject + no + Noun → Noun belongs to Subject.
  8. Subject + no + desu → It explain that a thing belongs to subject.
  9. Place + no + Noun → It means that Noun is made in that Place.

REIBUN (EXAMPLE)

  1. Kore wa hon desu. >> This is a book.
  2. Are wa boushi desu. >> That is a hat.
  3. Sore wa kasa desu. >> That is an umbrella.
  4. Kono kaban wa Tanaka-san no desu. >> This bag is Tanaka's bag.
  5. Kore wa "9" desuka, "8" desuka. "8" desu. >> Is this a "9" or a "8"? It's a "8".
  6. Sore wa nan no zasshi desuka? Hana no zasshi desu. >> What is that magazine about? It's a magazine about flower.
  7. Sore wa doko no tokei desu ka? Suisu no tokei desu. >>Where is that watch made? It's made in Swiss.
  8. Ano kanji wa shinbun desuka denwa desuka? Denwa desu. >> Is it kanji of newspaper or phone? It's phone.
  9. Anata no megane wa dore desuka? Sore desu. >> Which is your glasses? That is.
  10. Kono kamera wa ikura desuka? ¥25600 desu. >> How much does this camera cost? It costs ¥25600.

TANGO (VOCABULARY)

  1. Kore    : this (thing here)
  2. Sore    : that (thing near you)
  3. Are    : that (thing over there)
  4. Kono....     : this….. (this…. here)
  5. Sono….     : that…. (that…. Near you)
  6. Ano….     : that…. (that…. Over there)
  7. Hon    : book
  8. Jisho    : dictionary
  9. Zasshi    : magazine
  10. Shinbun    : newspaper
  11. Nooto    : notebook
  12. Techou    : pocket notebook
  13. Tokei    : watch, clock
  14. Kasa    : umbrella
  15. Kagi    : key
  16. Boushi    : hat
  17. Kaban    : bag
  18. Megane    : glasses
  19. Terebi    : television
  20. Jidousha    : automobile, car
  21. Kuruma    : car
  22. Tsukue    : desk
  23. Isu    : chair
  24. Meishi    : business card
  25. Konpyuutaa    : computer
  26. Kamera    : camera
  27. Enpitsu    : pencil
  28. Bourupen    : ballpoint pen
  29. Shaapu penshiru    : mechanical pencil
  30. Koohii    : coffee
  31. Eigo    : the English language
  32. …. go     : …… language
  33. Shatsu    : shirt
  34. Kutsu    : shoes
  35. Rajio    : radio
  36. Teepu rekoodaa    : tape recorder
  37. Kasetto (teepu)     : cassette (tape)
  38. Shitagi    : underwear
  39. Sukaato    : skirt
  40. Nekutai    : necktie

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