BUNKEI
- Kore/Sore/Are + wa + Noun + desu
- Kono + Noun + wa + Predicate + desu
- Sono + Noun + wa + Predicate + desu
- Ano + Noun + wa + Predicate + desu
- Sentence 1 + ka + sentence 2 + ka → a question to the listener to choose alternatives between S1 and S2.
- Noun 1 + no + Noun 2 → N1 explains what N2 is about.
- Subject + no + Noun → Noun belongs to Subject.
- Subject + no + desu → It explain that a thing belongs to subject.
- Place + no + Noun → It means that Noun is made in that Place.
REIBUN (EXAMPLE)
- Kore wa hon desu. >> This is a book.
- Are wa boushi desu. >> That is a hat.
- Sore wa kasa desu. >> That is an umbrella.
- Kono kaban wa Tanaka-san no desu. >> This bag is Tanaka's bag.
- Kore wa "9" desuka, "8" desuka. "8" desu. >> Is this a "9" or a "8"? It's a "8".
- Sore wa nan no zasshi desuka? Hana no zasshi desu. >> What is that magazine about? It's a magazine about flower.
- Sore wa doko no tokei desu ka? Suisu no tokei desu. >>Where is that watch made? It's made in Swiss.
- Ano kanji wa shinbun desuka denwa desuka? Denwa desu. >> Is it kanji of newspaper or phone? It's phone.
- Anata no megane wa dore desuka? Sore desu. >> Which is your glasses? That is.
- Kono kamera wa ikura desuka? ¥25600 desu. >> How much does this camera cost? It costs ¥25600.
TANGO (VOCABULARY)
- Kore : this (thing here)
- Sore : that (thing near you)
- Are : that (thing over there)
- Kono.... : this….. (this…. here)
- Sono…. : that…. (that…. Near you)
- Ano…. : that…. (that…. Over there)
- Hon : book
- Jisho : dictionary
- Zasshi : magazine
- Shinbun : newspaper
- Nooto : notebook
- Techou : pocket notebook
- Tokei : watch, clock
- Kasa : umbrella
- Kagi : key
- Boushi : hat
- Kaban : bag
- Megane : glasses
- Terebi : television
- Jidousha : automobile, car
- Kuruma : car
- Tsukue : desk
- Isu : chair
- Meishi : business card
- Konpyuutaa : computer
- Kamera : camera
- Enpitsu : pencil
- Bourupen : ballpoint pen
- Shaapu penshiru : mechanical pencil
- Koohii : coffee
- Eigo : the English language
- …. go : …… language
- Shatsu : shirt
- Kutsu : shoes
- Rajio : radio
- Teepu rekoodaa : tape recorder
- Kasetto (teepu) : cassette (tape)
- Shitagi : underwear
- Sukaato : skirt
- Nekutai : necktie
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